Conclusions
The results indicate a good relationship between the LandSat 7 ETM+
data and the field measurements. The present experiment looked only at the
relationship between LandSat 7 ETM+ data and the field measurements which
have spatial and spectral limitations in time, there by reducing the chances
of applying the model to other temporal coverages. The robustness of the
model could be improved by applying it to multi temporal datasets of the
same scene.
Further research needs to
focus on understanding the effects of water quality on optical and thermal
properties of surface waters so that physically based models can be
developed. Hyperspectral data from space platforms will allow us to
discriminate between water quality parameters and to develop a better
understanding of light/water/substance interactions.
Such information should allow us to
move away from empirical approaches now being used and develop algorithms
that will allow us to use the full resolution of the electromagnetic
spectrum to monitor water quality parameters. LandSat 7 ETM+ with 30 meter
resolution and ease of obtaining data remains a viable solution for lake
monitoring.